Extreme golf fans may not always get the mainstream attention of, say, football fanatics, but there's a solid reason: They are, for the most part, a quiet, respectful bunch. Contrary to the burly men with painted chests and the scantily clad cheerleaders found at other sporting events, the golf tournament spectator is somewhat more, well, refined.

Like any sport, the rules of the game often dictate the behavior of the players and crowd, and golf is known for having a traditional form of etiquette to which athletes and fans adhere. This week at Torrey Pines will be no different, as the municipal golf course plays host to the 2011 Farmers Insurance Open.

“Golf is unlike any other sport, in that, when people come out to watch, they’re actually on the playing field,” said Joe DeBock, PGA director of golf and head golf professional at Torrey Pines.

Having experienced the tour both as a player and a spectator, DeBock sees the intimate way bystanders become part of open play as a fundamental point for live viewers to keep in mind.

For the fan thinking about taking it to the next level, DeBock would suggest reconsidering. Individuals who more closely resemble a character from Happy Gilmore than a legitimate golf fan are typically asked to leave if they are hindering the enjoyment of onlookers or focus of the players.  

With heavy hitters like Tiger Woods and San Diego native Phil Mickelson committed to launching their 2011 PGA Tour seasons at the tournament, those planning to attend best keep pace by bringing their A-game of golf fandom. Luckily, there are guidelines to ensure you’re on par to achieve aficionado status of golf spectatorship.

First off, the tournament posts rules online to limit any confusion attendees may have about what to bring or not bring, do or not do.

“The best way to prepare is by visiting the website and familiarizing yourself with the spectator rules,” says Rick Schloss, head of public relations for the tournament.

There are the usual things, restrictions mostly, such as don’t bring a cooler, no smoking, no signs, no bags larger than a designated size and so on. Knowing these things ahead of time will make the day run smoother for attendees.

For the golf fanatic experiencing separation anxiety even at the thought of leaving the Blackberry at home, mobile devices are allowed, but with restrictions.

“The mobile-device policy is new this year,” Schloss said.

Rules state that phones must be silenced at all times and calls made only in designated areas. Video functionality must not be used, and photos may only be taken through Wednesday; no photography is allowed during official tournament play from Thursday through Sunday.

In addition to the logistics of preparing yourself personally, there are the usual stipulations on how to conduct oneself in relation to the grounds, other fans and players.

“Obviously we don’t want viewers talking when a player is on the backswing,” Schloss said.

The best practice would be to hold applause until a player completes their shot, discontinue when another steps up to the ball and keep side conversations far away from the action.

For navigation, grab a map to ensure you aren’t walking through the restricted areas of the course. When in doubt, follow the ropes and arrows or ask one of the many tournament officials staffed for the event.

Overall, the rules are pretty straightforward and deal mainly with matters of common courtesy and respect. Also, as a sport where athlete success can depend on heightened concentration, it only makes sense for spectators to step a little more quietly, so to speak.

In Schloss’ words, “We just want fans to come prepared, use good judgment and look forward to a long day of golf.”